Measure

English Meaning

A standard of dimension; a fixed unit of quantity or extent; an extent or quantity in the fractions or multiples of which anything is estimated and stated; hence, a rule by which anything is adjusted or judged.

1. Dimensions, quantity, or capacity as ascertained by comparison with a standard.
2. A reference standard or sample used for the quantitative comparison of properties: The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass.
3. A unit specified by a scale, such as an inch, or by variable conditions, such as a day's march.
4. A system of measurement, such as the metric system.
5. A device used for measuring.
6. The act of measuring.
7. An evaluation or a basis of comparison: "the final measure of the worth of a society” ( Joseph Wood Krutch). See Synonyms at standard.
8. Extent or degree: The problem was in large measure caused by his carelessness.
9. A definite quantity that has been measured out: a measure of wine.
10. A fitting amount: a measure of recognition.
11. A limited amount or degree: a measure of good-will.
12. Limit; bounds: generosity knowing no measure.
13. Appropriate restraint; moderation: "The union of . . . fervor with measure, passion with correctness, this surely is the ideal” ( William James).
14. An action taken as a means to an end; an expedient. Often used in the plural: desperate measures.
15. A legislative bill or enactment.
16. Poetic meter.
17. Music The metric unit between two bars on the staff; a bar.
18. To ascertain the dimensions, quantity, or capacity of: measured the height of the ceiling.
19. To mark, lay out, or establish dimensions for by measuring: measure off an area.
20. To estimate by evaluation or comparison: "I gave them an account . . . of the situation as far as I could measure it” ( Winston S. Churchill).
21. To bring into comparison: She measured her power with that of a dangerous adversary.
22. To mark off or apportion, usually with reference to a given unit of measurement: measure out a pint of milk.
23. To allot or distribute as if by measuring; mete: The revolutionary tribunal measured out harsh justice.
24. To serve as a measure of: The inch measures length.
25. To consider or choose with care; weigh: He measures his words with caution.
26. Archaic To travel over: "We must measure twenty miles today” ( Shakespeare).
27. To have a measurement of: The room measures 12 by 20 feet.
28. To take a measurement.
29. To allow of measurement: White sugar measures more easily than brown.
30. measure up To be the equal of something; have similar quality.
31. measure up To have the necessary qualifications: a candidate who just didn't measure up.
32. beyond measure In excess.
33. beyond measure Without limit.
34. for good measure In addition to the required amount.
35. a To a degree: The new law was in a measure harmful.